363 lines
11 KiB
PHP
363 lines
11 KiB
PHP
<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Components;
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Component;
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Context;
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Parser;
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Token;
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use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\TokensList;
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use function implode;
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use function is_array;
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use function trim;
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/**
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* Parses the create definition of a column or a key.
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*
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* Used for parsing `CREATE TABLE` statement.
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*
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* @final
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*/
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class CreateDefinition extends Component
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{
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/**
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* All field options.
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*
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* @var array<string, bool|int|array<int, int|string|array<string, bool>>>
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* @psalm-var array<string, (bool|positive-int|array{
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* 0: positive-int,
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* 1: ('var'|'var='|'expr'|'expr='),
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* 2?: array<string, bool>
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* })>
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*/
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public static $FIELD_OPTIONS = [
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// Tells the `OptionsArray` to not sort the options.
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// See the note below.
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'_UNSORTED' => true,
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'NOT NULL' => 1,
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'NULL' => 1,
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'DEFAULT' => [
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2,
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'expr',
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['breakOnAlias' => true],
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],
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/* Following are not according to grammar, but MySQL happily accepts
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* these at any location */
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'CHARSET' => [
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2,
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'var',
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],
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'COLLATE' => [
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3,
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'var',
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],
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'AUTO_INCREMENT' => 3,
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'PRIMARY' => 4,
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'PRIMARY KEY' => 4,
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'UNIQUE' => 4,
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'UNIQUE KEY' => 4,
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'COMMENT' => [
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5,
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'var',
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],
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'COLUMN_FORMAT' => [
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6,
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'var',
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],
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'ON UPDATE' => [
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7,
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'expr',
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],
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// Generated columns options.
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'GENERATED ALWAYS' => 8,
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'AS' => [
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9,
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'expr',
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['parenthesesDelimited' => true],
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],
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'VIRTUAL' => 10,
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'PERSISTENT' => 11,
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'STORED' => 11,
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'CHECK' => [
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12,
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'expr',
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['parenthesesDelimited' => true],
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],
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'INVISIBLE' => 13,
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'ENFORCED' => 14,
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'NOT' => 15,
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'COMPRESSED' => 16,
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// Common entries.
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//
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// NOTE: Some of the common options are not in the same order which
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// causes troubles when checking if the options are in the right order.
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// I should find a way to define multiple sets of options and make the
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// parser select the right set.
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//
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// 'UNIQUE' => 4,
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// 'UNIQUE KEY' => 4,
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// 'COMMENT' => [5, 'var'],
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// 'NOT NULL' => 1,
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// 'NULL' => 1,
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// 'PRIMARY' => 4,
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// 'PRIMARY KEY' => 4,
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];
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/**
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* The name of the new column.
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*
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* @var string|null
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*/
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public $name;
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/**
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* Whether this field is a constraint or not.
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*
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* @var bool|null
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*/
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public $isConstraint;
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/**
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* The data type of thew new column.
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*
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* @var DataType|null
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*/
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public $type;
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/**
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* The key.
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*
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* @var Key|null
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*/
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public $key;
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/**
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* The table that is referenced.
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*
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* @var Reference|null
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*/
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public $references;
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/**
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* The options of this field.
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*
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* @var OptionsArray|null
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*/
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public $options;
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/**
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* @param string|null $name the name of the field
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* @param OptionsArray|null $options the options of this field
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* @param DataType|Key|null $type the data type of this field or the key
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* @param bool $isConstraint whether this field is a constraint or not
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* @param Reference|null $references references
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*/
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public function __construct(
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$name = null,
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$options = null,
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$type = null,
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$isConstraint = false,
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$references = null
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) {
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$this->name = $name;
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$this->options = $options;
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if ($type instanceof DataType) {
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$this->type = $type;
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} elseif ($type instanceof Key) {
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$this->key = $type;
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$this->isConstraint = $isConstraint;
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$this->references = $references;
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}
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}
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/**
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* @param Parser $parser the parser that serves as context
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* @param TokensList $list the list of tokens that are being parsed
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* @param array<string, mixed> $options parameters for parsing
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*
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* @return CreateDefinition[]
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*/
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public static function parse(Parser $parser, TokensList $list, array $options = [])
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{
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$ret = [];
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$expr = new static();
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/**
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* The state of the parser.
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*
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* Below are the states of the parser.
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*
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* 0 -----------------------[ ( ]------------------------> 1
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*
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* 1 --------------------[ CONSTRAINT ]------------------> 1
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* 1 -----------------------[ key ]----------------------> 2
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* 1 -------------[ constraint / column name ]-----------> 2
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*
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* 2 --------------------[ data type ]-------------------> 3
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*
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* 3 ---------------------[ options ]--------------------> 4
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*
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* 4 --------------------[ REFERENCES ]------------------> 4
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*
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* 5 ------------------------[ , ]-----------------------> 1
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* 5 ------------------------[ ) ]-----------------------> 6 (-1)
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*
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* @var int
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*/
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$state = 0;
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for (; $list->idx < $list->count; ++$list->idx) {
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/**
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* Token parsed at this moment.
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*/
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$token = $list->tokens[$list->idx];
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// End of statement.
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if ($token->type === Token::TYPE_DELIMITER) {
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break;
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}
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// Skipping whitespaces and comments.
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if (($token->type === Token::TYPE_WHITESPACE) || ($token->type === Token::TYPE_COMMENT)) {
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continue;
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}
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if ($state === 0) {
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if (($token->type !== Token::TYPE_OPERATOR) || ($token->value !== '(')) {
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$parser->error('An opening bracket was expected.', $token);
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break;
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}
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$state = 1;
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} elseif ($state === 1) {
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if ($token->type === Token::TYPE_KEYWORD && $token->keyword === 'CONSTRAINT') {
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$expr->isConstraint = true;
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} elseif (($token->type === Token::TYPE_KEYWORD) && ($token->flags & Token::FLAG_KEYWORD_KEY)) {
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$expr->key = Key::parse($parser, $list);
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$state = 4;
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} elseif ($token->type === Token::TYPE_SYMBOL || $token->type === Token::TYPE_NONE) {
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$expr->name = $token->value;
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if (! $expr->isConstraint) {
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$state = 2;
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}
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} elseif ($token->type === Token::TYPE_KEYWORD) {
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if ($token->flags & Token::FLAG_KEYWORD_RESERVED) {
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// Reserved keywords can't be used
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// as field names without backquotes
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$parser->error(
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'A symbol name was expected! '
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. 'A reserved keyword can not be used '
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. 'as a column name without backquotes.',
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$token
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);
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return $ret;
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}
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// Non-reserved keywords are allowed without backquotes
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$expr->name = $token->value;
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$state = 2;
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} else {
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$parser->error('A symbol name was expected!', $token);
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return $ret;
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}
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} elseif ($state === 2) {
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$expr->type = DataType::parse($parser, $list);
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$state = 3;
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} elseif ($state === 3) {
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$expr->options = OptionsArray::parse($parser, $list, static::$FIELD_OPTIONS);
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$state = 4;
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} elseif ($state === 4) {
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if ($token->type === Token::TYPE_KEYWORD && $token->keyword === 'REFERENCES') {
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++$list->idx; // Skipping keyword 'REFERENCES'.
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$expr->references = Reference::parse($parser, $list);
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} else {
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--$list->idx;
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}
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$state = 5;
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} elseif ($state === 5) {
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if (! empty($expr->type) || ! empty($expr->key)) {
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$ret[] = $expr;
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}
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$expr = new static();
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if ($token->value === ',') {
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$state = 1;
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} elseif ($token->value === ')') {
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$state = 6;
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++$list->idx;
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break;
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} else {
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$parser->error('A comma or a closing bracket was expected.', $token);
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$state = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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// Last iteration was not saved.
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if (! empty($expr->type) || ! empty($expr->key)) {
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$ret[] = $expr;
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}
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if (($state !== 0) && ($state !== 6)) {
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$parser->error('A closing bracket was expected.', $list->tokens[$list->idx - 1]);
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}
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--$list->idx;
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return $ret;
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}
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/**
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* @param CreateDefinition|CreateDefinition[] $component the component to be built
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* @param array<string, mixed> $options parameters for building
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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public static function build($component, array $options = [])
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{
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if (is_array($component)) {
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return "(\n " . implode(",\n ", $component) . "\n)";
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}
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$tmp = '';
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if ($component->isConstraint) {
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$tmp .= 'CONSTRAINT ';
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}
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if (isset($component->name) && ($component->name !== '')) {
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$tmp .= Context::escape($component->name) . ' ';
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}
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if (! empty($component->type)) {
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$tmp .= DataType::build(
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$component->type,
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['lowercase' => true]
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) . ' ';
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}
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if (! empty($component->key)) {
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$tmp .= $component->key . ' ';
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}
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if (! empty($component->references)) {
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$tmp .= 'REFERENCES ' . $component->references . ' ';
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}
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$tmp .= $component->options;
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return trim($tmp);
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}
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}
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